風(fēng)口的數(shù)量取決于自己要求的房間總的風(fēng)量,知道房間的總風(fēng)量后,按照平面布置的要求來(lái)確定房間內(nèi)風(fēng)口的數(shù)量,每個(gè)風(fēng)口的平均風(fēng)量按照上述風(fēng)管計(jì)算方式來(lái)計(jì)算風(fēng)口的尺寸。
The number of air outlets depends on the total air volume of the room. After knowing the total air volume of the room, the number of air outlets in the room shall be determined according to the requirements of the plane layout. The average air volume of each air outlet shall be calculated according to the above air duct calculation method.
但是風(fēng)口的尺寸要根據(jù)風(fēng)口的形式來(lái)區(qū)別對(duì)待,一般每個(gè)風(fēng)口廠家都會(huì)提供每個(gè)風(fēng)口的實(shí)際出風(fēng)面積,這個(gè)實(shí)際出風(fēng)面積才是上述計(jì)算的實(shí)際截面積,一般吊頂高度在3米以下的風(fēng)口出風(fēng)風(fēng)速需要控制在2-3m/s。
However, the size of the tuyere shall be treated differently according to the form of the tuyere. Generally, each tuyere manufacturer will provide the actual air outlet area of each tuyere, which is the actual cross-sectional area calculated above. Generally, the air outlet speed of the tuyere with the ceiling height less than 3m shall be controlled within 2-3m / s.
新風(fēng)量一般按人頭算,比如100平米的房間,根據(jù)房間功能查得人口密度。
The fresh air volume is generally calculated according to the head, such as a room of 100 square meters, and the population density is calculated according to the function of the room.
比如是3平米有1個(gè)人,那100平米房間就是33個(gè)人左右,再查得這房間的每個(gè)人需要的新風(fēng)是多少。比如是20m每個(gè)人每小時(shí),那么這個(gè)房間的新風(fēng)量就是660m。
For example, if there is one person in the room of 3 square meters, the room of 100 square meters is about 33 people. Then find out how much fresh air each person needs in this room. For example, 20 m per person per hour, the fresh air volume of this room is 660 M.
還有其他例如換氣次數(shù)法,不再贅述。知道了風(fēng)量,接下來(lái)就是算風(fēng)管和風(fēng)口。
There are other methods, such as air change rate method, which will not be described in detail. Knowing the air volume, the next step is to calculate the air duct and air outlet.
風(fēng)量=風(fēng)管截面積x風(fēng)速x3600,新風(fēng)的風(fēng)管風(fēng)速是4.5~5.5m/s。比如剛才的例子,現(xiàn)在風(fēng)速選5,風(fēng)管截面積=660/(3600x5)=0.036平米,所以此處應(yīng)該選擇200mmx200mm的風(fēng)管。風(fēng)口的風(fēng)速一般3m/s,同樣,風(fēng)口應(yīng)該選擇300x200.
Air volume = sectional area of air duct X wind speed x 3600, and the wind speed of fresh air duct is 4.5 ~ 5.5m/s. For example, in the example just now, when the wind speed is 5, the cross-sectional area of the air duct is 660 / (3600x5) = 0.036m2, so 200mmx200mm air duct should be selected here. The wind speed of the tuyere is generally 3m / s. similarly, the tuyere should be 300x200
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